1 00:00:02,009 --> 00:00:06,630 [Music] 2 00:00:10,070 --> 00:00:08,790 i'm ashwin vasavada deputy project 3 00:00:12,230 --> 00:00:10,080 scientist for the mars science 4 00:00:14,390 --> 00:00:12,240 laboratory mission and this is your 5 00:00:16,630 --> 00:00:14,400 curiosity rover report 6 00:00:18,230 --> 00:00:16,640 it's been a fantastic 300 solves 7 00:00:19,590 --> 00:00:18,240 actually the discoveries began even 8 00:00:21,830 --> 00:00:19,600 before landing 9 00:00:23,830 --> 00:00:21,840 on the way to mars curiosity's radiation 10 00:00:25,589 --> 00:00:23,840 assessment detector or rad 11 00:00:26,870 --> 00:00:25,599 measured the high energy radiation from 12 00:00:27,990 --> 00:00:26,880 within the capsule that enclosed the 13 00:00:29,349 --> 00:00:28,000 rover 14 00:00:31,029 --> 00:00:29,359 these measurements will help nasa 15 00:00:33,110 --> 00:00:31,039 protect astronauts when they fly within 16 00:00:34,549 --> 00:00:33,120 spacecraft and are exposed to deep space 17 00:00:35,830 --> 00:00:34,559 radiation 18 00:00:37,990 --> 00:00:35,840 turns out that it's equivalent to 19 00:00:39,510 --> 00:00:38,000 getting a full body ct scan every five 20 00:00:41,590 --> 00:00:39,520 or six days 21 00:00:43,190 --> 00:00:41,600 by using curiosity's data nasa will 22 00:00:45,350 --> 00:00:43,200 learn how much shielding is needed to 23 00:00:47,270 --> 00:00:45,360 reduce the risk to astronauts 24 00:00:48,869 --> 00:00:47,280 after touching down on mars curiosity 25 00:00:51,029 --> 00:00:48,879 drove away from bradbury landing toward 26 00:00:52,950 --> 00:00:51,039 a region called glenelg where three 27 00:00:54,389 --> 00:00:52,960 types of terrain come together we were 28 00:00:56,150 --> 00:00:54,399 hoping that one of these terrains 29 00:00:58,150 --> 00:00:56,160 consisting of light toned and fractured 30 00:01:00,069 --> 00:00:58,160 bedrock might teach us something about 31 00:01:01,189 --> 00:01:00,079 an ancient dry riverbed that we spotted 32 00:01:03,029 --> 00:01:01,199 from orbit 33 00:01:04,710 --> 00:01:03,039 this river appeared to have started high 34 00:01:06,870 --> 00:01:04,720 on the rim of gale crater and flowed 35 00:01:08,710 --> 00:01:06,880 toward the site where curiosity landed 36 00:01:10,070 --> 00:01:08,720 spreading sediment in a fan across the 37 00:01:12,149 --> 00:01:10,080 crater floor 38 00:01:13,590 --> 00:01:12,159 even before we got to glenelg we began 39 00:01:15,109 --> 00:01:13,600 to see slabs of a rock called a 40 00:01:16,710 --> 00:01:15,119 conglomerate 41 00:01:18,550 --> 00:01:16,720 by studying the size of the pebbles 42 00:01:20,310 --> 00:01:18,560 within the conglomerate and by noting 43 00:01:21,830 --> 00:01:20,320 how rounded they'd become 44 00:01:23,830 --> 00:01:21,840 the team was able to conclude that they 45 00:01:24,630 --> 00:01:23,840 were carried by water ankle deep to hip 46 00:01:26,390 --> 00:01:24,640 deep 47 00:01:28,789 --> 00:01:26,400 flowing at about walking speed and 48 00:01:31,030 --> 00:01:28,799 extending for at least a few miles 49 00:01:32,789 --> 00:01:31,040 curiosity actually set her wheels within 50 00:01:35,030 --> 00:01:32,799 an ancient stream bed 51 00:01:36,550 --> 00:01:35,040 getting back to the present curiosity 52 00:01:38,630 --> 00:01:36,560 just finished drilling her second rock 53 00:01:40,550 --> 00:01:38,640 in yellowknife bay in order to confirm 54 00:01:42,630 --> 00:01:40,560 the remarkable discovery of an ancient 55 00:01:44,389 --> 00:01:42,640 habitable environment and to see if 56 00:01:46,550 --> 00:01:44,399 there's any variation among the rocks 57 00:01:48,149 --> 00:01:46,560 within the yellowknife bay 58 00:01:50,789 --> 00:01:48,159 we're now headed in the direction of our 59 00:01:52,870 --> 00:01:50,799 ultimate destination mount sharp five 60 00:01:54,630 --> 00:01:52,880 miles and several months away 61 00:01:56,550 --> 00:01:54,640 along the journey the science team will 62 00:01:59,350 --> 00:01:56,560 continue to explore for evidence related 63 00:02:01,109 --> 00:01:59,360 to the habitability of ancient mars 64 00:02:02,069 --> 00:02:01,119 this has been your curiosity rover